Cohlmia's InteriorScape Professionals
 1502 S. Cincinnati Place Tulsa, OK 74119
  Ph. 918-582-5572  Fax: 918-582-5595

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Selecting & Caring For Fruit Trees

Apples...Cherries...Plums...Peaches...Pears

How to Plant:

  • Container trees can be planted any time of the year. Burlapped trees need to be planted during their dormant season.

  • Dig a hole at least a foot wider than the diameter of the root hall.

  • Carefully remove the plant from the container. Do not lift the tree by its trunk. This can decrease the chances of survival.

  • If the plant appears to be root-bound or roots appear tangled, carefully cut them apart with a sharp knife.

  • Place the plant into the hole and water in thoroughly. Fill the hole with loosened soil and tamp gently. Settle the soil with water.

  • Create a 2-3" basin around the hole to hold the water. Water thoroughly and add a root stimulator.

  • Mulch with pine needles, pine bark or any organic matter to help prevent weed growth and retain moisture.

Maintenance:

  • Fertilize spring, summer and early fall during the first year.  After the first year, a soil test should be completed to see what nutrients are needed.

  • First year fertilizing should be with a transplant fertilizer such as Ortho Up Start® followed by a fruit tree stake or Osmocote® later in the season.

  • Water trees for at least two seasons after planting, and depending on environmental conditions thereafter.  Water 1" or more per week if it has not rained.

  • Remove broken and damaged branches only.  No pruning should be necessary for the first two growing seasons. 

  • Once trees are established, pruning will help to shape them and prevent infestation of insects and disease.

  • A consistent spraying schedule is important for optimum fruiting and overall health of your fruit tree.

Varieties and Their Characteristics

Name Spacing Years to Fruit Bearing Fruit-Bearing Duration
Apple 25-35' 2-3 40-50 yrs.
Peach 16-20' 2-3 10-15 yrs.
Plum 20' 2-3 20-30 yrs.
Pear 30' 2-3 30-40 yrs.
Sour Cherry 20' 3-4 25 yrs.
Sweet Cherry 25-30' 3-4 40 yrs.

 

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